![]() |
|
VFW-Fokker H3 on display at the Hubschraubermuseum Bückeburg | |
Role | Experimental rotorcraft |
---|---|
Manufacturer | VFW-Fokker |
First flight | 15 March 1971 |
Produced | 2 |
|
Both aircraft have survived. D-9543 is currently on display at the Hubschraubermuseum Bückeburg[2] with the other H3 thought to be in a private collection in Germany.
The H3-E was built with a mission as a three-seat executive transport, two-stretcher ambulance aircraft, or an agricultural system with a payload of up to 315kg.
The design incorporated a compressed air and blade tip-drive rotor. The separate forward-thrust system consisted of fuselage-mounted fans.
Sizewise, the H3-E had a fuselage length of 9.3m. The maximum height was 2.5m, which included the rotor head. The landing gear track was 2m, while the rotor disc area was 60m2
Ceiling
Combat RANGE
Aircraft Speed
Max Crew
The earliest production D.VIIs were equipped with 170–180 hp Mercedes D.IIIa. Production quickly switched to the intended standard engine, the higher-compression 134 kW (180–200 hp) Mercedes D.IIIaü. Some early production D.VIIs delivered with the Mercedes D.IIIa were later re-engined with the D.IIIaü.
The engine originally considered to be used in this craft was an Allison 250 C-20, driving both an air compressor to supply air to the rotor tip nozzles as well as the shrouded fans via a combined gear box.
Since the craft isn’t equipped with the fans, neither the gearbox nor the drive shafts are required. Hence, the original engine (which wasn’t purchased with the helicopter) had been replaced by a GTCP85-100 air compressor gas turbine engine.