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Piper aircraft,Inc.
Piper PA-44 Seminole 

General information
Type Training and personal aircraft
Manufacturer Piper Aircraft
Number built 926 (until 2019)
History
Manufactured 1979–present
First flight 1976
Developed from Piper Cherokee
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History Piper aircraft, Inc. Piper PA-44 Seminole
built between 1976 to present by Piper Aircraft.



The Piper PA-44 Seminole is an American twin-engined light aircraft manufactured by Piper Aircraft. The PA-44 is a development of the Piper Cherokee single-engined aircraft and is primarily used for multi-engined flight training. The Seminole has been built in three production runs; from 1979 to 1982, 1989 to 1990, and continuously since 1995.

  Design and development
The first production Seminoles are equipped with two 180 hp (135 kW) Lycoming O-360-E1A6D engines. The right-hand engine is a Lycoming LO-360-E1A6D variant, which turns in the opposite direction to the left-hand engine. This feature eliminates the critical engine and makes the aircraft more controllable in the event that an engine needs to be shut down or fails

  • Design and development

    PA-44 landing

    The first prototype Seminole made its maiden flight in May 1976 and the type was publicly announced on February 21, 1978. The Seminole was first certified on March 10, 1978, and introduced as a 1979 model year in late 1978. Gross weight is 3800 lbs (1723 kg).

    Later production Seminoles were built with Lycoming O-360-A1H6 engines.

    The PA-44-180T Turbo Seminole version was certified on November 29, 1979. It features two turbocharged 180 hp (135 kW) Lycoming TO-360-E1A6D engines, which offer a significant improvement in performance at high density altitude. The Turbo Seminole had its takeoff gross weight raised to 3925 lb (1780 kg), while the landing weight remained at 3800 lbs (1723 kg

    Variants

    Piper PA-44-180 Seminole
    PA-44-180 Seminole
    Normally aspirated version powered by two Lycoming O-360-E1A6D or two O-360-A1H6 engines.
    PA-44-180T Turbo Seminole
    Turbocharged version powered by two Lycoming TO-360-E1A6D engines.
    PA-44 Seminole DX
    A proposed diesel-powered variant powered by two Continental Motors CD-170 engines.

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Piper aircraft, Inc. Piper PA-44 Seminole built between 1976 to present by Piper Aircraft.

Piper aircraft, Inc. Piper PA-44 Seminole built between 1976 to present by Piper Aircraft.

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General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Capacity: 3 passengers
  • Length: 27 ft 7+1⁄4 in (8.41 m)
  • Wingspan: 38 ft 7+1⁄4 in (11.77 m)
  • Height: 8 ft 6 in (2.59 m)
  • Wing area: 183.8 sq ft (17.08 m2)
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Powerplant

  • Empty weight: (1,068 kg)
  • Max takeoff weight:(1,724 kg)
  • Fuel capacity: 110 US gal (92 imp gal; 420 L), of which 2 US gal (1.7 imp gal; 7.6 L) are unusable
  • Powerplant: 2 × Lycoming O-360-E1A6 air-cooled flat four (counter rotating), 180 hp (130 kW) each
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Specifications

  • Maximum speed: 193 mph (311 km/h, 168 kn)
  • Cruise speed: 187 mph (301 km/h, 162 kn) (75% power)
  • Stall speed: 68 mph (109 km/h, 59 kn) (flaps down) CAS
  • Range: 1,053 mi (1,695 km, 915 nmi) (55% power)
  • Service ceiling: 17,100 ft (5,200 m)
Special Links Piper aircraft, Inc. Piper PA-44 Seminole built between 1976 to present by Piper Aircraft.

Links to Youtube & Others

Production of both versions of the Seminole was stopped in 1982, after 361 Seminoles and 87 Turbo Seminoles had been built. Production of the normally aspirated PA-44-180 restarted in 1988.

Piper aircraft, Inc.
Piper PA-44 Seminole

Changes were limited to modifications to the aircraft's electrical systems and instrumentation.

interior

Youtube Link

Production was stopped again in 1990 after 29 more aircraft had been delivered owing to Piper's financial problems. Production restarted again in 1995

interior
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