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Piper aircraft,Inc.Piper PA-18 Super Cub


General information
Type Light utility aircraft
National origin United States
Manufacturer Piper Aircraft
Number built 10,326
History
Manufactured 1949–1983; 1988–1994
Introduction date 1949
First flight 1949
Developed from Piper PA-11 Cub Special
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History Piper aircraft, Inc.
 PA-18 Super Cub is an American light aircraft
that was built between 1949 and 1994 by Piper Aircraft.



The Piper PA-18 Super Cub is a two-seat, single-engine monoplane. Introduced in 1949 by Piper Aircraft, it was developed from the PA-11 Cub Special, and traces its lineage back through the J-3 Cub to the Taylor E-2 Cub of the 1930s. In close to 40 years of production, over 10,000 were built.[1] Super Cubs are commonly found in roles such as bush flying, banner towing and glider towing. 

While based on the design of the earlier Cubs, the addition of an electrical system, flaps (3 notches), and a considerably more powerful engine (150 hp), made it a very different flying experience. Although the "standard" Super Cub was fitted with a 150-horsepower (112 kW) Lycoming engine, it is not uncommon to see them equipped with a 160-horsepower O-320-B2B, or even 180 horsepower (134 kW) Lycoming O-360 powerplant. The high-lift wing and powerful engine made the Super Cub a prime candidate for conversion to either floatplane or skiplane. In addition, the PA-18A (an agricultural version) was produced for applying either dry chemical or liquid spray.

  • Design and development

    Piper PA-18-150 Super Cub floatplane

    The first true "Super" Cubs had flaps, dual fuel tanks, and an O-235 Lycoming engine producing about 108 hp (115 hp for takeoff only). However, a 90 hp Continental variant without flaps and without the optional second wing tank was available. Their empty weight was, on the average, 800–1000 pounds with a gross weight of 1,500 lb. These Cubs would take off in about 400 feet (at gross weight) and land in about 300 feet using flaps. The Super Cub is renowned for its ability to take off and land in very short distances. The first Super Cubs were going to be offered with a unique four-wheel tandem main landing gear designed for landing and takeoff from rough terrain, but this was replaced with conventional landing gear. The O-290 Lycoming powered Cubs (135 hp) followed and would take off in about 200 feet (61 m). The landing distance remained the same at about 400 feet (120 m), or 300 feet (91 m) using flaps. With the use of the Lycoming O-320 at 150–160 hp, the Cub's allowable gross weight increased to 1,750 lb while retaining the capability of a mere 200 feet (61 m) required for takeoff.

    Variants Military

    PA-18 Super Cub
    A parked Super Cub
    Prototype and production variant powered by a 95 hp Continental C-90-8F piston engine, sometimes known as the PA-18-95.
    PA-18-105 Super Cub
    Production variant fitted with a 105 hp Lycoming O-235-C1 piston engine and larger tailplane.
    PA-18-105 Special
    Special variant built in 1952 and 1953 for the Civil Air Patrol as a trainer with horn-balanced elevators and provision for seat parachutes.
    PA-18-125 Super Cub
    Variant to replace the PA-18-95 with flaps and horn-balanced elevators and a 125 hp Lycoming O-290-D piston engine and either wood or metal controllable-pitch propeller

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Piper aircraft, Inc. Piper aircraft, Inc. PA-18 Super Cub is an American light aircraft that was built between 1949 and 1994 by Piper Aircraft.

Piper aircraft, Inc. PA-18 Super Cub is an American light aircraft that was built between 1949 and 1994 by Piper Aircraft.

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General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Capacity: 1 passenger
  • Length: 22 ft 7 in (6.88 m)
  • Wingspan: 35 ft 2+1⁄2 in (10.732 m)
  • Height: 6 ft 8+1⁄2 in (2.045 m)
2

Powerplant

  • Empty weight: 930 lb (422 kg)
  • Max takeoff weight: 1,750 lb (794 kg)
  • Fuel capacity: 36 US gal (30 imp gal; 140 L)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Lycoming O-320 air-cooled flat four engine, 150 hp (110 kW)
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Specifications

  • Maximum speed: 130 mph (209 km/h
  • Cruise speed: (185 km/h, (75% power)
  • Stall speed: 69 km/h,  (flaps down)
  • Never exceed speed: (246 km/h, 
  • Range: 460 mi (740 km, 400 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 19,000 ft (5,800 m)
Special Links Piper aircraft, Inc. PA-18 Super Cub is an American light aircraft that was built between 1949 and 1994 by Piper Aircraft..

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