![]() |
|
General information | |
---|---|
Type | Regional Jet Airliner |
National origin | United Kingdom |
Manufacturer | British Aerospace BAE Systems Avro International |
Status | In service |
Primary users | Mahan AirNational Jet Express Pionair Australia |
Number built | 394 (BAe 146: 221; Avro RJ: 170; Avro RJX: 3) |
History | |
Manufactured | 1983–2001 |
Introduction date | May 1983 |
First flight | 3 September 1981 |
|
---|
In August 1973, Hawker Siddeley launched a new 70-seat regional airliner project, the HS.146, to fill the gap between turboprop-powered airliners such as the Hawker Siddeley HS.748 and the Fokker F27 Friendship and small jet airliners such as the BAC One-Eleven and Boeing 737.[4][5] The concept of a feeder jet had, however, been "one of the many speculative ideas on the drawing boards of British aircraft manufacturers" as far back as 1958
The first flight of the -100 occurred on 3 September 1981, with deliveries commencing in 1983. The launch customer in March 1983 was Dan-Air. From 1986, The Queen's Flight of the RAF acquired a total of three 146-100s, designated BAe 146 CC2. These aircraft were fitted with a luxurious bespoke interior and operated in a VIP configuration with a capacity of 19 passengers and six crew. The BAe 146-100QC (Quick Change) is the convertible passenger/freight version and the BAe 146-100QT (Quiet Trader) is the freighter version.
The -100 was the last of the 146 series designs to be developed into the Avro RJ standard with first deliveries of the Avro RJ70 in late 1993. The RJ70 differed from the 146-100 in having LF 507 engines with FADEC and digital avionics. The RJ70 seats 70 passengers five abreast, 82 six abreast or 94 in high-density configuration.
Ceiling
Combat RANGE
Aircraft Speed
Max Crew
|
---|
|
---|
In May 1983, British airline Dan-Air became the first carrier to launch services using British Aerospace's new 146; the first revenue-earning service was flown between London Gatwick Airport and Bern Airport.
Production of the Avro RJ ended with the final four aircraft being delivered in late 2003.
The aircraft went through many designation changes during its service life. Hawker Siddeley had bought de Havilland the year before the project had started, but the legacy brand and "DH" designation.